Meaning & use

cicadas

noun·Academicbiology

Last updated

UK/sɪˈkɑː.dəz/
US/sɪˈkeɪ.dəz/

“cicadas” is a form of “cicada”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounpluralbiology

    Large winged insects with bulging eyes whose males make a loud, rhythmic buzzing sound, mostly in warm weather.

    Grammar: Plural of cicada: millions of cicadas. The singular is a cicada.

    Patterns

    • swarms of cicadas
    • cicadas emerge

    The trees hummed with the noise of cicadas on the hot July evening.

    Every seventeen years, cicadas climb out of the soil in huge numbers.

    We found the dry shells of cicadas stuck to the bark.

Word forms

singularcicada

Common combinations

cicadas buzz
The cicadas buzz loudly as the afternoon heat rises.
swarm of cicadas
A swarm of cicadas covered the oak trees.
cicadas emerge
Periodical cicadas emerge from underground after many years.
song of the cicadas
The song of the cicadas filled the summer night.

Synonyms and how they differ

locusts
People in North America sometimes call cicadas locusts, but true locusts are grasshoppers that swarm and eat crops.
crickets
Crickets chirp at night and are smaller, whereas cicadas are larger and louder by day.

Word family

cicada noun
singular form
nymph noun
the young underground stage of the cicada

Commonly confused: cicadas or cicada?

cicadas vs cicada

Cicada is the singular. Cicadas is the plural, and the first c sounds like s.

Practice

Which sound would you associate with cicadas?

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