Meaning & use

circumcised

adjective, verb·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˈsɜːkəmsaɪzd/
US/ˈsɝːkəmsaɪzd/

“circumcised” is a form of “circumcise”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparablemedical

    Describes a male whose foreskin has been removed, usually for religious, cultural or medical reasons.

    Grammar: Describes a person: a circumcised boy; you cannot say very circumcised.

    Patterns

    • be circumcised
    • a circumcised something

    Many circumcised men report no change in everyday comfort.

    The study compared circumcised and uncircumcised boys over ten years.

    In their tradition, a circumcised son is welcomed with a family ceremony.

  2. verbtransitivemedical

    Past tense and past participle of circumcise: to remove the foreskin of a male, in a medical or religious procedure.

    Grammar: Takes an object, and is very often passive: he was circumcised, they circumcised him.

    Patterns

    • be circumcised at something
    • circumcised someone

    He was circumcised on the eighth day, as the custom requires.

    The doctor circumcised the baby under local anesthetic.

    Their son was circumcised in the hospital before they went home.

Common combinations

circumcised at birth
He was circumcised at birth, as his parents had planned.
ritually circumcised
The boys were ritually circumcised in a ceremony led by the elders.
medically circumcised
Some adults choose to be medically circumcised after repeated infections.
a circumcised male
The survey asked each circumcised male about his experience.
circumcised or uncircumcised
The form asks whether the patient is circumcised or uncircumcised.

Synonyms and how they differ

cut
Cut is an informal, slangy word for the same condition and sounds blunt or crude in medical or formal settings, where circumcised is expected.
snipped
Snipped is a casual, often joking word that can sound disrespectful, so it does not fit serious writing the way circumcised does.

Opposites

uncircumciseduncut

Word family

circumcise verb
to perform the procedure
circumcision noun
the procedure itself
uncircumcised adjective
not having had the procedure
circumciser noun
a person who performs it

Commonly confused: circumcised or circumscribed?

circumcised vs circumscribed

Circumscribed means limited or marked off within boundaries, and has nothing to do with the medical procedure, although the two words share a Latin root meaning 'around'.

Practice

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