Meaning & use

cithara

noun·Academic

Last updated

An ancient Greek stringed instrument resembling a lyre, played by plucking, and considered an ancestor of the modern guitar.

See it in a sentence

Ancient vase paintings often depict musicians playing the cithara at banquets.

The word "guitar" traces its lineage back through Latin to the Greek cithara.

A note on using this word

Professional cithara players in ancient Greece, called "citharodes," performed at public competitions, some of which awarded prizes rivaling those of Olympic athletes.

Words with a similar meaning

lyre

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