Meaning & use
clean-up
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Meanings
nouncountable or uncountable
An occasion when people remove dirt, rubbish, or unwanted things so that a place becomes tidy or safe.
Grammar: Use it for one event or the general activity; the plural is clean-ups when events are counted.
Patterns
- a clean-up of something
- do a clean-up
- a community clean-up
After the flood, neighbors organized a clean-up of the park.
The clean-up took three hours because the garage was so full.
nounsingularsport
In baseball, the fourth place in the batting order, usually given to a strong hitter expected to bring runners home.
Grammar: Often used before hitter; it is a position in the order, not a score.
Patterns
- the clean-up spot
- bat clean-up
- clean-up hitter
Their best power hitter was moved to the clean-up spot.
With bases loaded, the clean-up hitter stepped up.
Word forms
| plural | clean-ups |
|---|
Common combinations
- community clean-up
- The school arranged a community clean-up after the festival.
- environmental clean-up
- Volunteers joined an environmental clean-up along the river.
- clean-up operation
- The crew began a clean-up operation at first light.
Synonyms and how they differ
- clear-out
- A clear-out usually means removing unwanted possessions, while a clean-up can include washing and repairing.
- tidy-up
- A tidy-up is lighter and quicker; a clean-up suggests a bigger or dirtier job.
Opposites
Word family
- clean verb
- To remove dirt or make something tidy.
- cleanly adverb
- In a clean, neat, or clear way.
Commonly confused: clean-up or cleanup?
clean-up vs cleanup
Cleanup is the common American one-word spelling; clean-up is also widely used, especially in British English.
Practice
Which form is most common as the one-word noun in American English?
Choose one answer.
American English usually writes the noun as one word: cleanup. Clean up is the verb phrase, and cleaned up is a past form, so they do not name the activity itself.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “clean-up”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.