Meaning & use
close-up
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Meanings
nouncountable
A photograph or film shot taken very near the subject so that it fills the frame.
Grammar: Countable; often used with 'of'.
Patterns
- a close-up of someone/something
- take a close-up
- in close-up
The movie ends with a close-up of the heroine's face.
She took a close-up of the flower to show its details.
The documentary uses close-ups to reveal the insects' behavior.
nouncountable
A detailed and intimate view or examination of something.
Grammar: Countable; often used with 'of'.
Patterns
- a close-up of something
- a close-up look at something
The report gives a close-up of daily life in the refugee camp.
We got a close-up of the negotiations from the leaked emails.
The book offers a close-up of the artist's creative process.
Word forms
| plural | close-ups |
|---|
Common combinations
- take a close-up
- He took a close-up of the butterfly's wings.
- in close-up
- The scar was shown in close-up.
- close-up shot
- The director used a close-up shot to show her tears.
- close-up lens
- You need a close-up lens for macro photography.
Synonyms and how they differ
- macro shot
- Specifically a very close photograph, often of tiny subjects; more technical than 'close-up'.
- zoom
- Refers to the act or result of making a distant subject appear closer; a close-up is taken from nearby.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: close-up or close up?
close-up vs close up
As two words, 'close up' is a phrasal verb meaning to shut completely or to bring people together, e.g., 'The shop closes up at 6.'
Practice
Which sentence uses 'close-up' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Close-up' as a noun is hyphenated. Option 2 misses the hyphen, option 3 misspells it as one word, and option 4 repeats the word incorrectly.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “close-up”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.