Meaning & use

clothing

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkləʊðɪŋ/
US/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The things people wear on their bodies, considered as a general group, such as shirts, trousers, coats and dresses.

    Grammar: No plural and no 'a': warm clothing, not 'a warm clothing'; count with 'items of clothing'.

    Patterns

    • an item of clothing
    • clothing for someone
    • clothing made of something

    We collected warm clothing for families who lost their homes in the flood.

    She packed light clothing because the trip was to a tropical island.

    The shop sells outdoor clothing and hiking equipment.

  2. noununcountable

    The business or products of making and selling garments, often used before another noun.

    Grammar: Often works like an adjective before a noun: a clothing store, the clothing industry.

    Patterns

    • clothing store
    • clothing brand

    He works in the clothing industry, designing school uniforms.

    Their clothing brand started as a small online shop.

Common combinations

protective clothing
Workers must wear protective clothing near the machines.
an item of clothing
Each guest was asked to donate one item of clothing.
waterproof clothing
Pack waterproof clothing if you plan to hike in spring.
clothing store
The new clothing store opens on Main Street tomorrow.
children's clothing
Children's clothing is often sold in separate sections by age.

Synonyms and how they differ

clothes
Everyday plural word for what you wear; 'clothing' sounds more general or commercial.
garments
More formal and refers to individual pieces, often in manufacturing or care labels.
attire
Formal and suggests clothing suited to an occasion, like formal attire.
apparel
Mostly used in retail and business, as in sports apparel.

Word family

clothe verb
to provide or cover with clothes
clothes noun
things people wear
clothed adjective
wearing clothes
unclothed adjective
not wearing clothes

Commonly confused: clothing or cloth? clothing or clothes?

clothing vs cloth

Cloth is fabric material, not what you wear: cut cloth to make clothing.

clothing vs clothes

Clothes is plural and takes a plural verb: my clothes are wet. Clothing is singular: this clothing is wet.

Practice

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