Meaning & use

co

abbreviation, prefix·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌsiː ˈəʊ/
US/ˌsiː ˈoʊ/

Meanings

  1. abbreviationbusiness

    A short way of writing 'company', used after a business name.

    Grammar: Usually written with a period: Co. It appears after the name, as in Smith & Co.

    Patterns

    • Smith & Co.
    • Smith and Co.

    He works for Harper & Co., a small publishing firm.

    The sign said 'Bennett & Co. – Est. 1920'.

    Please make the check payable to Jones & Co.

  2. prefix

    A prefix meaning 'together' or 'jointly'.

    Grammar: Written without a period and joined to a word, as in co-worker or cooperate.

    Patterns

    • co-worker
    • cooperate
    • co-author

    She is my co-worker at the bank.

    They decided to co-author a book.

    The two countries agreed to cooperate on climate research.

Common combinations

and Co.
The store is called Miller and Co.
Co. Ltd.
The company is registered as Tanaka Co. Ltd.
co-founder
She is the co-founder of a tech startup.
co-owner
He became co-owner of the restaurant last year.

Synonyms and how they differ

company
Company is the full word; Co. is its abbreviation and is used mainly in names.
inc.
Inc. stands for 'incorporated' and shows a company's legal status, while Co. simply means company.

Commonly confused: co or co-?

co vs co-

Co- (with a hyphen) means 'together', as in co-worker, while Co. (with a period) is short for company.

Practice

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