Meaning & use
coherence
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Meanings
noununcountable
The quality of being logical, consistent, and easy to follow as a unified whole.
Grammar: Uncountable; used with a singular verb, e.g., "Coherence is important."
Patterns
- coherence of something
- coherence in something
- lack of coherence
- bring coherence to something
The essay lacked coherence; the ideas jumped from one topic to another.
The team worked to improve the coherence of their presentation.
There is a surprising coherence between the two theories.
noununcountable
The situation in which something such as a group or policy holds together and makes sense as a whole.
Grammar: Uncountable; often used with "lack of" or "bring" to talk about unity.
Patterns
- coherence of something
- lack of coherence
- bring coherence to something
The government's policies lack coherence; they often contradict each other.
The new manager brought coherence to the department's goals.
The coherence of the argument impressed the judges.
Common combinations
- lack of coherence
- The report was criticized for its lack of coherence.
- coherence of thought
- His coherence of thought made him a great philosopher.
- coherence in writing
- Good coherence in writing helps readers follow your ideas.
- bring coherence to
- She brought coherence to the chaotic project.
- logical coherence
- The theory's logical coherence convinced many scientists.
- coherence between
- There is little coherence between the two reports.
Synonyms and how they differ
- consistency
- Focuses on staying the same over time or not contradicting itself, while coherence emphasizes logical connection and understandability as a whole.
- unity
- Emphasizes being one whole thing; coherence is more about the logical connections that make that whole understandable.
- logicality
- A rare word meaning the quality of being logical; coherence is broader, including clarity and flow.
Opposites
Word family
- coherent adjective
- Logical and easy to understand; e.g., a coherent argument.
- coherently adverb
- In a logical and clear way; e.g., she spoke coherently.
- incoherence noun
- The quality of being confusing and not logical.
- cohere verb
- To be connected logically or to stick together.
Commonly confused: coherence or cohesion?
coherence vs cohesion
Cohesion refers to the grammatical and lexical links that hold sentences together (e.g., pronouns, conjunctions), while coherence is about the overall logical flow and understandability of ideas.
Practice
Which sentence uses "coherence" correctly?
Choose one answer.
Coherence is an uncountable noun, so it fits after "the" as in option A. Option B uses it as a verb, option C as an adjective, and option D as a verb, which are all incorrect.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “coherence”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.