Meaning & use

colleague

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒliːɡ/
US/ˈkɑːliːɡ/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A person who works in the same organization or profession as you, usually at a similar level.

    Grammar: Countable: a colleague, my colleagues; often used with possessives.

    Patterns

    • a colleague of someone
    • a colleague at work
    • a former colleague

    I asked a colleague to cover my shift.

    Her colleagues threw her a party when she retired.

    He is a respected colleague in the field of biology.

Word forms

pluralcolleagues

Common combinations

a fellow colleague
I discussed the plan with a fellow colleague.
a former colleague
A former colleague recommended her for the job.
a close colleague
He is a close colleague and a friend.
senior colleague
She asked a senior colleague for advice.
colleagues and friends
The farewell card was signed by colleagues and friends.

Synonyms and how they differ

coworker
Coworker is more casual and common in American English, while colleague sounds slightly more professional.
associate
Associate can mean a business partner or someone linked to you, whereas colleague means someone you work alongside.
teammate
Teammate suggests belonging to the same sports or project team, but colleague only requires the same workplace or field.
peer
Peer emphasizes equal rank or age, but colleague emphasizes working together.

Opposites

Word family

collegial adjective
friendly and cooperative among colleagues
collegiality noun
friendly cooperation between colleagues
college noun
a school or group sharing a profession
colleague-ship noun
rare term for working relationships

Commonly confused: colleague or college? colleague or collogue?

colleague vs college

College is a school for higher education, while colleague is a person you work with.

colleague vs collogue

Collogue is a rare verb meaning to talk confidentially and is not related in use.

Practice

Which sentence uses colleague correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “colleague”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words