Meaning & use

collective memory

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/kəˌlektɪv ˈmeməri/
US/kəˌlektɪv ˈmeməri/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    The set of memories, stories and beliefs about the past that a community or nation shares.

    Grammar: Rarely takes a: the collective memory of a nation.

    Patterns

    • the collective memory of something

    The war remains part of the nation's collective memory.

    Monuments help keep a collective memory alive.

    The town's collective memory of the flood has faded over time.

Common combinations

shape collective memory
Films can shape collective memory.
part of collective memory
The event is part of our collective memory.
preserve collective memory
Museums preserve collective memory.
collective memory of a war
The collective memory of the war differs by country.
fade from collective memory
Some stories fade from collective memory.

Synonyms and how they differ

shared memory
Shared memory is plainer and can describe two friends, not a whole society.
historical memory
Historical memory stresses the link to events of the past.
public memory
Public memory emphasizes how events are remembered in public spaces and media.

Word family

collective adjective
Done by or shared by a group.
memory noun
The ability to remember.
collectively adverb
As a group.

Commonly confused: collective memory or collective unconscious?

collective memory vs collective unconscious

The collective unconscious is a Jungian idea about inherited mental patterns, not shared memories.

Practice

Stories and rituals that a whole community remembers together form its ___.

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