Meaning & use

commands

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/kəˈmɑːndz/
US/kəˈmændz/

“commands” is a form of “command”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Orders or instructions that someone must follow, especially from a person in authority.

    Grammar: Always plural in this sense; the singular 'command' refers to one order.

    Patterns

    • give commands
    • follow commands
    • obey commands

    The general gave his commands clearly and calmly.

    Soldiers are trained to follow commands without hesitation.

    The dog responded to a series of hand commands.

  2. nounpluralcomputing

    Instructions typed into a computer to make it perform a specific action.

    Grammar: Used in computing; the singular 'command' is one instruction.

    Patterns

    • type commands
    • run commands
    • enter commands

    You can open the program by typing a few commands.

    The technician entered commands to restart the server.

    These commands are written in a simple programming language.

  3. nounpluraltechnical

    In grammar, the form of a verb used to give an order or instruction.

    Grammar: Used in language teaching; often called 'imperatives'.

    Patterns

    • use commands
    • form commands

    In English, commands often begin with the base form of the verb.

    The teacher explained how to make polite commands with 'please'.

  4. verbtransitive

    Third-person singular present of 'command': gives an order or has authority over.

    Grammar: Used with he, she, it, or a singular noun as subject.

    Patterns

    • someone commands something
    • someone commands someone to do something

    She commands the respect of her entire team.

    The general commands his troops to advance.

Word forms

singularcommand

Common combinations

give commands
The captain gave commands to the crew.
follow commands
The robot follows commands given by voice.
type commands
You need to type commands into the terminal.
issue commands
The software issues commands to the printer.

Synonyms and how they differ

orders
Very similar, but 'orders' is more general and can be used in everyday situations; 'commands' often suggests military or official authority.
instructions
Used for directions on how to do something, often step by step; 'commands' are more authoritative and must be obeyed.

Opposites

requests

Word family

command verb
To give an order or to have control over.
commander noun
A person in charge of a group, especially in the military.
commanding adjective
Having a strong, impressive presence or authority.

Commonly confused: commands or command?

commands vs command

The singular form refers to one order or one instruction; 'commands' is plural or third-person singular.

Practice

In English grammar, ______ are sentences that tell someone to do something.

Make it your own

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