Meaning & use

companion

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/kəmˈpænjən/
US/kəmˈpænjən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    Someone or something that you spend a lot of time with or travel with.

    Grammar: Has a plural: travel companions.

    Patterns

    • a companion to someone
    • a companion for someone

    His dog was his constant companion on long walks.

    She found a travel companion on the train.

    The nurse was both helper and companion.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A person employed to live with and keep another person company, especially an older one.

    Grammar: Often a paid role.

    Patterns

    • a companion to someone

    She hired a companion for her elderly mother.

    The lady traveled with a companion.

    He works as a companion for people living alone.

  3. nouncountable

    One of a matching pair or a book that accompanies another, such as a reference guide.

    Grammar: Often used before a noun: companion volume.

    Patterns

    • a companion to something

    This glove has no companion.

    The book is a companion to the TV series.

    A companion guide lists all the characters.

Word forms

pluralcompanions

Common combinations

travel companion
We met a travel companion in Rome.
constant companion
Loneliness was his constant companion.
faithful companion
The dog was his faithful companion.
companion animal
A companion animal can ease stress.
companion piece
The film is a companion piece to the novel.

Synonyms and how they differ

friend
A friend is chosen out of affection, whereas companion may simply be someone who is there.
partner
Partner suggests a formal or romantic relationship.
sidekick
Sidekick is informal and implies a helper to a main person.
associate
Associate is a business or loose connection, less warm than companion.

Opposites

Word family

companionship noun
the pleasure of being with someone
companionable adjective
friendly and pleasant to be with
companionably adverb
in a friendly way
accompany verb
to go somewhere with someone

Commonly confused: companion or companion vs. company?

companion vs companion vs. company

Company is a business or being with people; a companion is a person.

Practice

The elderly man's cat was his only ___ in the quiet house.

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