Meaning & use

conch

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/kɒŋk/
US/kɑːŋk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A large sea snail with a thick spiral shell, or the shell itself used for decoration or as a horn.

    Grammar: Countable; the shell meaning is often what tourists and beachcombers refer to.

    Patterns

    • a conch shell
    • blow a conch
    • find a conch on the beach

    We found an empty conch shell near the rocks.

    The lifeguard blew a conch to signal the end of the race.

  2. nouncountablemedicalspecialist

    In anatomy, a shell-like curved structure, especially inside the nose.

    Grammar: Specialist use; often plural in medical descriptions.

    Patterns

    • nasal conch
    • inferior conch

    The surgeon discussed the swollen nasal conch with the patient.

    CT images showed the shape of the conch clearly.

Word forms

pluralconchs
plural (less common)conches

Common combinations

conch shell
She placed a pink conch shell on the bookshelf.
blow a conch
At sunrise, someone blew a conch beside the lagoon.
queen conch
The queen conch is prized for its large flared shell.

Synonyms and how they differ

seashell
“Seashell” is any shell from the sea; a conch is a particular large spiral type.
shellfish
“Shellfish” can include the animal as food; “conch” names the snail/shell and is less about cuisine.

Word family

conchology noun
The study of shells and the animals that make them.
conchoidal adjective
Technical: having a smooth curved fracture like a shell, used for some rocks and glass.

Commonly confused: conch or coach? conch or conk?

conch vs coach

“Coach” sounds similar in fast speech but means a trainer, bus, or comfortable class of travel.

conch vs conk

“Conk” means hit on the head, nose slang, or a fungus on trees; it shares the /kɒŋk/ sound.

Practice

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