Meaning & use

conical

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒnɪkəl/
US/ˈkɑːnɪkəl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Having the form of a cone, with a round base that tapers evenly up to a point.

    Grammar: Usually placed before a noun (a conical hat) or after a linking verb (the roof is conical); rarely graded.

    Patterns

    • conical in shape
    • a conical something

    The children wore tall conical hats decorated with stars for the party.

    Snow slid easily off the conical roof of the old tower.

    He poured the powder through a conical paper funnel into the jar.

Common combinations

conical hat
A conical hat shaded the farmer from the midday sun.
conical flask
The students swirled the solution in a conical flask.
conical roof
The turret had a slender conical roof covered in slate.
conical in shape
The volcano is almost perfectly conical in shape.
conical pile
Sand fell from the belt and formed a conical pile on the ground.

Synonyms and how they differ

cone-shaped
Cone-shaped is the plain, everyday way to say the same thing, while conical sounds a little more technical or descriptive.
tapered
Tapered only says that something narrows toward one end, whereas conical says the whole form is a cone with a circular cross-section.
pointed
Pointed focuses on the sharp tip alone and does not tell you anything about the overall round, widening body.

Opposites

Word family

cone noun
a solid shape with a circular base and one point at the top
conically adverb
in the shape of a cone
conicity noun
the degree to which something is cone-shaped (technical)
conic adjective
relating to a cone, as in conic section

Commonly confused: conical or cylindrical?

conical vs cylindrical

A cylindrical object keeps the same width from end to end, like a can, while a conical one narrows to a point.

Practice

Which object is best described as conical?

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