Meaning & use

consequential

adjective·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˌkɒnsɪˈkwenʃl/
US/ˌkɑːnsəˈkwenʃl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableformal

    Having important effects or results, so that it matters a great deal.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a consequential decision, the vote was consequential.

    Patterns

    • consequential for someone
    • consequential to something

    The court's ruling was one of the most consequential of the decade.

    Choosing a college is a consequential decision.

    Her resignation proved more consequential than anyone expected.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounlegalformal

    Following as a direct result of something else.

    Grammar: Always before a noun and often in legal wording: consequential losses.

    Patterns

    • consequential on something

    The contract excludes consequential damages from a delay.

    The company reported consequential costs from the fire.

    He paid for the repair and any consequential harm.

  3. adjectivecomparableold-fashioned

    Showing an air of self-importance.

    Grammar: Usually describes a person's manner: a consequential walk.

    The consequential official strode into the hall.

    He gave a consequential cough before speaking.

    She had a consequential air that irritated her coworkers.

Common combinations

consequential decision
Buying a house is a consequential decision.
deeply consequential
The treaty proved deeply consequential for the region.
consequential damages
The clause limits consequential damages.
highly consequential
It was a highly consequential election.
consequential change
The report calls for consequential change in policy.

Synonyms and how they differ

significant
Significant is the everyday word for important or large effects, while consequential stresses the chain of results.
momentous
Momentous suggests a decision or event of great, lasting weight, which is a stronger claim than consequential.
important
Important is the plain choice and can describe any matter that counts, regardless of its results.
far-reaching
Far-reaching describes effects that spread widely, whereas consequential only says the effects are large.

Opposites

Word family

consequence noun
a result of an action
consequently adverb
as a result
inconsequential adjective
not important
consequent adjective
following as a result

Commonly confused: consequential or consequent? consequential or inconsequential?

consequential vs consequent

Consequent means following as a result, while consequential means producing major effects.

consequential vs inconsequential

Inconsequential means the opposite, being of little importance.

Practice

Which sentence uses 'consequential' to mean 'having large effects'?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “consequential”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words