Meaning & use

constitutional monarch

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃənl ˈmɒnək/
US/ˌkɑːnstɪˈtuːʃənl ˈmɑːnərk/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A king or queen whose powers are limited by a constitution and who usually reigns without governing.

    Grammar: Countable: say a constitutional monarch or constitutional monarchs.

    Patterns

    • a constitutional monarch of a country
    • serve as a constitutional monarch
    • the role of a constitutional monarch

    In Britain the constitutional monarch opens Parliament but does not decide the laws.

    Spain and Sweden are both headed by a constitutional monarch.

    A constitutional monarch must stay politically neutral in public.

Word forms

pluralconstitutional monarchs

Common combinations

a reigning constitutional monarch
The reigning constitutional monarch has little day-to-day political power.
a constitutional monarchy
The country became a constitutional monarchy in the nineteenth century.
the role of a constitutional monarch
Her role as a constitutional monarch is mostly ceremonial.
a figurehead constitutional monarch
Critics call him a figurehead constitutional monarch with no real authority.

Synonyms and how they differ

ceremonial head of state
A broader phrase for a leader who represents the country but does not govern; it can include presidents as well as kings.
limited monarch
A less common term that stresses the legal limits on the ruler's power rather than the constitution itself.

Opposites

absolute monarch

Word family

constitutional monarchy noun
The system of government in which a constitutional monarch reigns.
monarchy noun
Rule by a king or queen, or the state that has one.
monarch noun
A king, queen, or other royal ruler.
monarchical adjective
Relating to a king, queen, or monarchy.

Commonly confused: constitutional monarch or absolute monarch?

constitutional monarch vs absolute monarch

An absolute monarch holds full governing power, while a constitutional monarch's power is limited by law and usually by parliament.

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