Meaning & use

consummation

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˌkɒnsəˈmeɪʃn/
US/ˌkɑːnsəˈmeɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableformal

    The point at which something long desired or planned is finally completed or achieved.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: the consummation of the deal.

    Patterns

    • the consummation of something
    • the consummation of years of work

    The treaty was the consummation of years of talks.

    Finishing the cathedral was the consummation of her life's work.

    The merger's consummation was celebrated at dinner.

  2. noununcountablelegal

    The first act of sexual intercourse that makes a marriage complete in law or tradition.

    Grammar: Used mostly in legal and religious contexts: consummation of a marriage.

    Patterns

    • consummation of a marriage

    Some old laws required consummation for a marriage to be valid.

    The annulment was based on lack of consummation.

    The court discussed the consummation of the marriage.

Word forms

pluralconsummations

Common combinations

consummation of a marriage
The consummation of the marriage was a legal issue.
final consummation
The bridge opened as the final consummation of the plan.
devoutly to be wished consummation
Peace was a consummation devoutly wished by all.
consummation of a deal
The consummation of the deal took months.
awaiting consummation
The agreement is awaiting consummation.

Synonyms and how they differ

completion
Completion is plain and neutral, while consummation suggests a long-awaited, satisfying finish.
fulfillment
Fulfillment emphasizes satisfying a wish or promise, whereas consummation emphasizes the final act.
culmination
Culmination is the highest point of a process, not necessarily its formal completion.
realization
Realization means a goal becoming real; it is less formal and less ceremonial.

Opposites

Word family

consummate verb
to complete or make perfect
consummate adjective
perfectly skilled, as in a consummate professional
consummately adverb
in a perfectly skilled way
consummated adjective
fully completed

Commonly confused: consummation or consumption?

consummation vs consumption

Consumption is using up or eating something; consummation is the completion of something. They sound alike and are often mixed up.

Practice

The signing of the peace treaty was the ______ of years of negotiation.

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