Meaning & use

contemptible

adjective·Advancedformaldisapproving

Last updated

UK/kənˈtemptəbl/
US/kənˈtemptəbəl/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparableformal

    So dishonest, cruel or low that it deserves your scorn and disgust.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a contemptible lie, his behavior was contemptible.

    Patterns

    • a contemptible act
    • it is contemptible to do something

    Stealing from a charity is a contemptible thing to do.

    She called his refusal to help contemptible.

    It was contemptible of them to blame an innocent colleague.

Word forms

comparativemore contemptible
superlativemost contemptible

Common combinations

contemptible behavior
The committee condemned his contemptible behavior.
contemptible act
Hitting someone who is down is a contemptible act.
utterly contemptible
The scheme was utterly contemptible.
contemptible coward
He was a contemptible coward who ran from his duty.
morally contemptible
Many found the remark morally contemptible.

Synonyms and how they differ

despicable
Despicable is the most common near-synonym and is a little more everyday, while contemptible sounds more formal and judgmental.
shameful
Shameful stresses that something should cause shame, not necessarily deep scorn.
base
Base is old-fashioned and literary, describing low moral character.
loathsome
Loathsome stresses strong physical or moral revulsion rather than scorn.

Opposites

Word family

contempt noun
strong scorn or lack of respect
contemptibly adverb
in a way that deserves scorn
contemptuous adjective
showing scorn toward someone
contemptuously adverb
in a scornful way

Commonly confused: contemptible or contemptuous?

contemptible vs contemptuous

Contemptuous describes someone who shows scorn; contemptible describes someone or something that deserves it.

Practice

The man who took credit for his assistant's work was widely seen as ____.

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