Meaning & use

contortion

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/kənˈtɔːʃən/
US/kənˈtɔːrʃən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A movement or position in which the body is twisted into an unusual or unnatural shape.

    Grammar: Countable: you can talk about a contortion or several contortions.

    Patterns

    • a contortion of the body
    • do contortions

    The dancer amazed the audience with a series of impossible contortions.

    He pulled his face into a strange contortion to make the baby laugh.

    Yoga can involve gentle contortions that stretch the spine.

  2. nouncountable

    A twisted or bent shape, especially one that looks unnatural or wrong.

    Grammar: Often used with of: a contortion of the metal, a contortion of the truth.

    Patterns

    • a contortion of something
    • in contortions

    The car's frame was a contortion of metal after the crash.

    The tree grew in a contortion that made it look like a giant hand.

    The sculpture was a contortion of wire and glass.

  3. noununcountablefigurative

    The act of changing words or facts in a way that is not honest or natural.

    Grammar: Uncountable here: contortion of the facts, not a contortion of the facts.

    Patterns

    • contortion of the truth
    • contortion of facts

    The report was criticized for its contortion of the facts.

    His explanation was a contortion of the truth to avoid blame.

Word forms

pluralcontortions

Common combinations

facial contortion
Her facial contortion showed she had bitten into something sour.
a contortion of the body
The gymnast held a contortion of the body that seemed to defy nature.
do contortions
The children were doing contortions on the trampoline.
contortion of the truth
The lawyer's contortion of the truth did not convince the jury.

Synonyms and how they differ

twist
Twist is more general and can describe a simple turning movement; contortion suggests a more extreme or unnatural shape.
distortion
Distortion is often used for changes to facts, sound, or images, while contortion is more physical or bodily.
warp
Warp suggests bending out of shape, especially of materials, but it is less common for body movements.

Word family

contort verb
To twist something into an unusual shape.
contorted adjective
Twisted or bent in an unnatural way.
contortionist noun
A performer who can twist their body into extreme positions.

Commonly confused: contortion or contraception? contortion or convulsion?

contortion vs contraception

Contraception means methods to prevent pregnancy; it sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

contortion vs convulsion

A convulsion is a sudden, violent, uncontrollable movement of the body, often caused by illness; a contortion is usually deliberate or shaped.

Practice

The gymnast's ______ amazed the judges, who had never seen such a twisted position.

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