Meaning & use

contours

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒn.tɔːz/
US/ˈkɑːn.tʊrz/

“contours” is a form of “contour”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    The outlines or curved shapes of something, such as a face, a body, a coastline or a landscape.

    Grammar: Plural of contour; often followed by of: the contours of the hills.

    Patterns

    • the contours of something

    She traced the contours of his face in her sketchbook.

    The road follows the contours of the hillside.

    Soft light showed the contours of the sculpture.

  2. nounpluraltechnicalspecialist

    Lines on a map that join points of equal height above sea level, showing how steep the land is.

    Grammar: Often used in the phrase contour lines.

    Patterns

    • contours on a map

    The contours on the map were tightly packed, so the slope was steep.

    Hikers read the contours to find the easiest route up.

    Geographers draw contours at intervals of ten meters.

  3. nounpluralfigurative

    The general shape or main features of an idea, plan or situation, without all the details.

    Grammar: Figurative; usually the contours of something.

    Patterns

    • the contours of something

    The report outlines the broad contours of the new policy.

    They are still shaping the contours of the deal.

    The contours of the debate changed after the election.

Word forms

singularcontour

Common combinations

the contours of the landscape
Snow softened the contours of the landscape.
contour lines
Contour lines closer together show a steeper slope.
follow the contours
The wall follows the contours of the valley.
soft contours
The vase has soft contours that fit the hand.
broad contours
The plan has only broad contours so far.

Synonyms and how they differ

outline
Outline is the line around the edge of a shape, while contours often suggests curves and surface shape.
profile
Profile usually means a side view of something, whereas contours can describe the whole shape.
curves
Curves refers only to rounded parts, while contours covers the overall shape including angles.
features
Features means notable parts of something, while contours stresses shape and form.

Word family

contour noun
one outline or shape line
contour verb
to shape something so it follows a particular outline
contoured adjective
shaped to follow curves
contouring noun
using makeup to shape the look of the face

Commonly confused: contours or counters?

contours vs counters

Counters are flat work surfaces or objects used for counting; contours are outlines or shapes.

Practice

On a hiking map, lines drawn very close together show that the ___ are steep.

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