Meaning & use

contraction for he had

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/kənˈtrækʃən fə hiː hæd/
US/kənˈtrækʃən fər hiː hæd/

Meaning

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    The short form he'd, used to mean 'he had' before a past participle.

    Grammar: He'd can mean 'he had' or 'he would'. You know it means 'he had' when a past participle follows: he'd finished.

    Patterns

    • he'd + past participle
    • he'd better

    He'd finished his homework before dinner.

    By the time we arrived, he'd already left.

    She asked if he'd seen the movie.

Common combinations

he'd already
He'd already eaten when we got there.
he'd never
He'd never been to Japan before that trip.
he'd just
He'd just sat down when the phone rang.
he'd better
He'd better hurry if he wants to catch the train.

Word family

he's phrase
Contraction of 'he is' or 'he has'.
he'll phrase
Contraction of 'he will'.
he would phrase
Full form; the contraction he'd can also mean 'he would'.

Commonly confused: contraction for he had or he would?

contraction for he had vs he would

He'd can mean either 'he had' or 'he would'. Look at the word after it: a past participle (finished, gone) means 'he had'; a base verb (go, like) means 'he would'.

Practice

Which sentence uses 'he'd' to mean 'he had'?

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