Meaning & use

convoluted

adjective·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒn.və.luː.tɪd/
US/ˈkɑːn.və.luː.t̬ɪd/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    So complicated that a story, explanation, or process is hard to follow and may seem unnecessarily twisted.

    Grammar: Can take more/most; commonly predicative with too or so, or before nouns like plot and explanation.

    Patterns

    • convoluted explanation
    • convoluted plot or argument
    • too convoluted to follow

    The instructions were so convoluted that we assembled the shelf backward.

    She gave a convoluted excuse involving three missed buses and a broken charger.

    The novel has a convoluted plot with cousins, secrets, and two forged wills.

Word forms

comparativemore convoluted
superlativemost convoluted

Common combinations

convoluted explanation
No one believed his convoluted explanation for the missing files.
overly convoluted
The tax form is overly convoluted for such a small refund.
convoluted route
We took a convoluted route around the closed bridge.

Synonyms and how they differ

complicated
Neutral; convoluted adds criticism that the complexity is needless or twisted.
intricate
Can be positive, suggesting delicate detail; convoluted is usually difficult and negative.
tortuous
Literally twisting, and figuratively indirect; convoluted focuses on hard-to-follow complexity.

Opposites

Word family

convolution noun
A twist, fold, or complex part; in the brain, a ridge.
convolute verb
Rare verb meaning to twist or fold; usually seen in convoluted.

Commonly confused: convoluted or voluminous?

convoluted vs voluminous

Voluminous means large in volume or amount; convoluted means twisted and hard to follow.

Practice

The directions were so ___ that half the class gave up.

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