Meaning & use
Copenhagen
Last updated
Meanings
proper nounproper
The capital and largest city of Denmark, a port on the eastern coast of the island of Zealand.
Grammar: Used without an article: we flew to Copenhagen, not to the Copenhagen.
Patterns
- fly to Copenhagen
- live in Copenhagen
- travel from Copenhagen
We spent a long weekend in Copenhagen cycling along the canals.
Copenhagen is famous for its modern design and its colorful harbor.
Her flight to Copenhagen leaves at six in the morning.
proper nounproperfigurative
The Danish government or the city as a symbol of Denmark's political and cultural life, as in news reports.
Grammar: Used like Washington or Paris to stand for a government: Copenhagen announced a new law.
Patterns
- Copenhagen announced something
Copenhagen announced new rules for cyclists on Monday.
Officials in Copenhagen met with their European counterparts.
The decision was criticized in Copenhagen and abroad.
Common combinations
- fly to Copenhagen
- They fly to Copenhagen twice a year to see family.
- live in Copenhagen
- My cousin has lived in Copenhagen for ten years.
- the streets of Copenhagen
- The streets of Copenhagen are full of bicycles.
- Copenhagen airport
- Copenhagen airport connects many European cities.
- visit Copenhagen
- Many tourists visit Copenhagen in the summer.
Synonyms and how they differ
- the Danish capital
- This phrase is a descriptive way to avoid repeating the name in writing and sounds more formal than Copenhagen.
- Denmark
- Denmark is the whole country, while Copenhagen is only its capital city, though news reports sometimes use the city to stand for the government.
Word family
- Copenhageners noun
- people who live in Copenhagen
- Danish adjective
- relating to Denmark
- Dane noun
- a person from Denmark
Commonly confused: Copenhagen or Stockholm?
Copenhagen vs Stockholm
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden, which lies across the water from Copenhagen, so the two cities are often mixed up.
Practice
Copenhagen is the capital of which country?
Choose one answer.
Copenhagen is in Denmark. Stockholm, Oslo and Helsinki are the capitals of Sweden, Norway and Finland, the other options.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “Copenhagen”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.