Meaning & use

coplanar

adjective·Academicmathematicstechnical

Last updated

UK/kəʊˈpleɪnə/
US/koʊˈpleɪnər/

Meaning

  1. adjectivenot comparablemathematics

    Lying in the same flat surface, as points, lines, or shapes that can all be drawn on a single sheet of paper.

    Grammar: Not comparable: shapes are either coplanar or not; often used after be.

    Patterns

    • coplanar with something

    Any three points that are not in a line are coplanar.

    The two lines are coplanar, so they either cross or run parallel.

    The architect checked that the four corners were coplanar.

Common combinations

coplanar points
Four coplanar points can lie on one flat sheet.
coplanar lines
Coplanar lines either intersect or never meet.
coplanar vectors
Coplanar vectors can be drawn in one plane.
coplanar forces
The beam is acted on by coplanar forces.

Synonyms and how they differ

planar
Planar describes something that lies in or belongs to a plane, while coplanar says several things share the same plane.
flat
Flat is an everyday word for a level surface, while coplanar compares positions of several objects.

Opposites

skewnoncoplanar

Word family

plane noun
a flat surface extending forever in geometry
planar adjective
relating to a plane
coplanarity noun
the state of being coplanar

Commonly confused: coplanar or collinear? coplanar or coplaner?

coplanar vs collinear

Collinear points lie on one straight line, while coplanar points lie on one flat surface.

coplanar vs coplaner

This is a misspelling; the correct form ends in -ar.

Practice

Two lines that are neither parallel nor intersecting in three-dimensional space are not ____.

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