Meaning & use

corresponding

adjective·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndɪŋ/
US/ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Matching or paired with something else because it holds the same position, role, or value in a different set or situation.

    Grammar: Comes before the noun it describes: the corresponding figure for last year.

    Patterns

    • the corresponding something
    • something corresponding to something

    Compare this quarter's sales with the corresponding quarter last year.

    Each button on the remote has a corresponding icon on the screen.

    Match every word in the first column with its corresponding definition.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Following naturally from, or changing in proportion to, another change or event.

    Grammar: Often follows an increase or decrease: a corresponding rise, not a rise corresponding.

    Patterns

    • a corresponding increase/decrease in something

    Higher fuel prices led to a corresponding rise in bus fares.

    She worked fewer hours and took a corresponding cut in pay.

    Demand fell sharply, with a corresponding drop in production.

Common combinations

corresponding figure
The corresponding figure for the previous year was much lower.
corresponding increase
Rising rents bring a corresponding increase in the number of roommates.
corresponding period
Rainfall was double that of the corresponding period last year.
corresponding section
Please read the corresponding section of the manual before you begin.
with a corresponding decrease
Prices rose, with a corresponding decrease in sales.

Synonyms and how they differ

matching
Matching stresses that two things look or fit alike, while corresponding stresses that each one sits in the same place in a parallel set.
equivalent
Equivalent focuses on equal value or effect, whereas corresponding focuses on being the counterpart in a pairing.
respective
Respective separates items belonging to different people one by one, while corresponding links an item to its partner.
parallel
Parallel suggests two things developing side by side, while corresponding points to a one-to-one link.

Opposites

unrelatedmismatched

Word family

correspond verb
to match, or to exchange letters
correspondence noun
a close match, or letters and emails exchanged
correspondent noun
a reporter, or someone who writes letters
correspondingly adverb
in a matching or proportionate way

Commonly confused: corresponding or corresponded?

corresponding vs corresponded

This is the past tense of the verb correspond. Corresponding as an adjective does not mean writing letters, though the verb can.

Practice

Temperatures dropped overnight, and there was a ____ increase in the number of people using heaters.

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