Meaning & use
corresponding
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a noun
Matching or paired with something else because it holds the same position, role, or value in a different set or situation.
Grammar: Comes before the noun it describes: the corresponding figure for last year.
Patterns
- the corresponding something
- something corresponding to something
Compare this quarter's sales with the corresponding quarter last year.
Each button on the remote has a corresponding icon on the screen.
Match every word in the first column with its corresponding definition.
adjectivebefore a noun
Following naturally from, or changing in proportion to, another change or event.
Grammar: Often follows an increase or decrease: a corresponding rise, not a rise corresponding.
Patterns
- a corresponding increase/decrease in something
Higher fuel prices led to a corresponding rise in bus fares.
She worked fewer hours and took a corresponding cut in pay.
Demand fell sharply, with a corresponding drop in production.
Common combinations
- corresponding figure
- The corresponding figure for the previous year was much lower.
- corresponding increase
- Rising rents bring a corresponding increase in the number of roommates.
- corresponding period
- Rainfall was double that of the corresponding period last year.
- corresponding section
- Please read the corresponding section of the manual before you begin.
- with a corresponding decrease
- Prices rose, with a corresponding decrease in sales.
Synonyms and how they differ
- matching
- Matching stresses that two things look or fit alike, while corresponding stresses that each one sits in the same place in a parallel set.
- equivalent
- Equivalent focuses on equal value or effect, whereas corresponding focuses on being the counterpart in a pairing.
- respective
- Respective separates items belonging to different people one by one, while corresponding links an item to its partner.
- parallel
- Parallel suggests two things developing side by side, while corresponding points to a one-to-one link.
Opposites
Word family
- correspond verb
- to match, or to exchange letters
- correspondence noun
- a close match, or letters and emails exchanged
- correspondent noun
- a reporter, or someone who writes letters
- correspondingly adverb
- in a matching or proportionate way
Commonly confused: corresponding or corresponded?
corresponding vs corresponded
This is the past tense of the verb correspond. Corresponding as an adjective does not mean writing letters, though the verb can.
Practice
Temperatures dropped overnight, and there was a ____ increase in the number of people using heaters.
Choose one answer.
An adjective is needed before the noun increase, and corresponding means in proportion. Correspondent is a noun, and corresponded is a verb.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “corresponding”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.