Meaning & use

courtroom

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkɔːtruːm/
US/ˈkɔːrtruːm/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    The room inside a courthouse where a judge hears cases and trials take place.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a courtroom' or 'two courtrooms'.

    Patterns

    • in the courtroom
    • enter the courtroom
    • a packed courtroom

    The witness walked slowly to the front of the courtroom.

    Cameras are not allowed inside the courtroom during the trial.

    The old courtroom had wooden benches and high windows.

Word forms

pluralcourtrooms

Common combinations

in the courtroom
The lawyers spoke quietly in the courtroom.
enter the courtroom
Please stand when the judge enters the courtroom.
a packed courtroom
A packed courtroom waited for the verdict.
courtroom drama
The trial became a courtroom drama that fascinated the public.

Synonyms and how they differ

court
Court can mean the whole legal institution or the judge's session; courtroom is only the physical room.
tribunal
A tribunal is a special court for particular kinds of disputes, not usually a room.

Word family

courthouse noun
The building that contains one or more courtrooms.
court noun
The place where legal cases are heard, or the judge and officials themselves.

Commonly confused: courtroom or court? courtroom or courthouse?

courtroom vs court

Court can mean the legal institution or a session of it, while courtroom is the actual room.

courtroom vs courthouse

A courthouse is the whole building; a courtroom is one room inside it.

Practice

Choose the correct word: 'The trial will be held in the ___ on the second floor.'

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