Meaning & use

Craniology

noun·Academic

Last updated

The scientific study of the size, shape, and structural features of skulls, historically used to compare human populations.

See it in a sentence

Nineteenth-century craniology was later discredited for its role in justifying racist pseudoscience.

The museum's craniology collection is now studied mainly for its history rather than its original claims.

A note on using this word

Once a mainstream 19th-century discipline, craniology's methods are now largely rejected by modern anthropology as scientifically unsound.

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