Meaning & use

crisp

adjective, noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/krɪsp/
US/krɪsp/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Firm and dry in a way that makes a snapping sound when bitten or broken.

    Grammar: Used for food: crisp apples.

    The apple was cold and crisp.

    The toast came out crisp and golden.

    A crisp lettuce leaf crunches.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Cool, fresh and dry, used of weather or air.

    Grammar: Often before a noun: a crisp morning.

    We walked in the crisp autumn air.

    It was a crisp, bright morning.

  3. adjectivecomparable

    Neat, clean and clear, as clothes, speech or sound.

    Grammar: Positive word for tidy presentation.

    He wore a crisp white shirt.

    Her crisp answer left no doubt.

  4. nouncountableBritish

    A thin fried slice of potato sold as a snack.

    Grammar: British; American English says chip or potato chip.

    Patterns

    • a packet of crisps

    He opened a bag of crisps.

    Crisps are sold in the school shop.

  5. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To become firm and dry or to make something so.

    Grammar: Often with up: crisp up the skin.

    Patterns

    • crisp something up

    Heat the bread to crisp it.

    The edges crisped in the oven.

Word forms

comparativecrisper
superlativecrispest
pluralcrisps
past tensecrisped

Common combinations

crisp air
The crisp air woke us up.
crisp bacon
He likes crisp bacon.
crisp white shirt
A crisp white shirt looks smart.
crisp packet
A crisp packet blew by.

Synonyms and how they differ

crunchy
Crunchy emphasizes the noise of chewing, while crisp also suggests freshness.
brisk
Brisk describes quick, lively weather, less about dryness.
neat
Neat means tidy; crisp adds a sharp, fresh look.

Opposites

Word family

crispy adjective
pleasantly hard and crunchy
crispness noun
the quality of being crisp
crisply adverb
in a clear, sharp way

Commonly confused: crisp or crispy?

crisp vs crispy

Crispy is usually for food that is cooked crunchy; crisp can also describe weather and clothes.

Practice

We took a walk on a ___ winter morning, with frost on the grass.

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