Meaning & use

crocodile

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkrɒkədaɪl/
US/ˈkrɑːkədaɪl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A large tropical reptile with a long body, strong jaws and thick skin, living in rivers and lakes.

    Grammar: Countable: 'a crocodile', 'two crocodiles'. Note the spelling: one 'c', then 'roc', then 'odile'.

    Patterns

    • a crocodile in the river
    • be attacked by a crocodile

    We saw a crocodile sunbathing on the bank of the river.

    Crocodiles can move very fast when they hunt.

    Never swim in that lake — there are crocodiles in it.

  2. noununcountable

    The skin of this animal, used to make shoes, bags and belts.

    Grammar: No plural when it means the material: 'made of crocodile'.

    Patterns

    • made of crocodile
    • a crocodile handbag

    She carried an expensive crocodile handbag.

    The boots are made of real crocodile.

  3. nouncountableBritish

    A line of people, especially children, walking in pairs.

    Grammar: Mainly British; usually in the phrase 'in a crocodile'.

    Patterns

    • walk in a crocodile
    • a crocodile of children

    The children walked to the museum in a crocodile.

    A crocodile of schoolchildren crossed the road.

Word forms

pluralcrocodiles

Common combinations

a crocodile of children
A crocodile of children made its way to the park.
crocodile tears
Don't believe his apology — those are crocodile tears.
crocodile skin
The wallet is made of crocodile skin.
crocodile-infested river
They avoided the crocodile-infested river.

Synonyms and how they differ

alligator
A similar animal found mainly in the US and China; it has a wider, shorter snout than a crocodile.
croc
Informal short form, common in headlines and everyday speech.

Word family

crocodilian noun
A member of the crocodile family, used in scientific writing.

Commonly confused: crocodile or alligator?

crocodile vs alligator

People mix these up, but an alligator is a different species with a broad, rounded snout and lives mostly in fresh water in the Americas.

Practice

Choose the correctly spelled and used sentence.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “crocodile”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words