Meaning & use

cross dress

verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈkrɒs dres/
US/ˈkrɔs drɛs/

Meaning

  1. verbintransitive

    To wear clothes traditionally associated with the opposite sex, for reasons such as performance, comfort, self-expression or fun.

    Grammar: No object: he sometimes cross-dresses. It is often followed by for or as.

    Patterns

    • cross-dress for something
    • cross-dress as someone

    Actors in Shakespeare's time cross-dressed because women were not allowed on stage.

    Some performers cross-dress for comedy shows and parades.

    She cross-dressed as a prince for the school play.

Word forms

third person singularcross-dresses
past tensecross-dressed
past participlecross-dressed
-ing formcross-dressing

Common combinations

cross-dress for a performance
He cross-dressed for a performance in the community theater.
cross-dress as a character
She cross-dressed as a famous detective for the party.
choose to cross-dress
Some people choose to cross-dress at home or in public.
cross-dress in public
Laws once banned people from cross-dressing in public.
historical cross-dressing
Historical cross-dressing was common in some theater traditions.

Synonyms and how they differ

dress up
It is more general and can mean wearing a costume of any kind, not necessarily clothes of the other sex.
drag
It refers to performance, usually dressing in an exaggerated style for entertainment, and is narrower than cross-dress.
gender-bend
It is a playful and informal term for mixing masculine and feminine styles and can also apply to behavior.

Word family

cross-dresser noun
a person who cross-dresses
cross-dressing noun
the practice of wearing clothes of the opposite sex
dress verb
to put on clothes
crossover noun
a mixing of styles or categories

Commonly confused: cross dress or transgender?

cross dress vs transgender

Transgender describes a person's gender identity. Cross-dressing describes wearing certain clothes, which does not by itself show identity.

Practice

In the school play, the boy cross-dressed as the queen, which means he ____.

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