Meaning & use

cross-examiner

noun·Advancedlaw

Last updated

UK/ˌkrɒs ɪɡˈzæmɪnə/
US/ˌkrɔːs ɪɡˈzæmɪnər/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablelaw

    A lawyer who questions a witness called by the opposing side in a trial.

    Grammar: Countable; use a/an or the before it: a cross-examiner, the cross-examiner.

    Patterns

    • a cross-examiner for the prosecution
    • a skilled cross-examiner

    The cross-examiner asked the witness about the time of the phone call.

    She is known as a tough cross-examiner who rarely loses her temper.

Word forms

pluralcross-examiners

Common combinations

skilled cross-examiner
The defense hired a skilled cross-examiner for the trial.
tough cross-examiner
The witness seemed nervous facing such a tough cross-examiner.
cross-examiner for the prosecution
The cross-examiner for the prosecution focused on the missing receipts.
act as a cross-examiner
In this mock trial, each student will act as a cross-examiner.

Synonyms and how they differ

interrogator
A general word for someone who asks many questions; it is not a legal term and does not imply a courtroom setting.
questioner
A neutral word for anyone who asks questions; it does not carry the legal meaning of questioning an opposing witness.

Word family

cross-examine verb
To question a witness called by the other side in a trial.
cross-examination noun
The act or process of questioning an opposing witness.

Commonly confused: cross-examiner or cross-examine?

cross-examiner vs cross-examine

Cross-examine is the verb (to question a witness); cross-examiner is the person who does it.

Practice

In a trial, who is the cross-examiner?

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