Meaning & use
crusade
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Meanings
nouncountable
A determined, long campaign to achieve a good or moral aim, often for social or political change.
Grammar: Countable; often used with 'a' or 'the', and followed by 'for' or 'against'.
Patterns
- a crusade for something
- a crusade against something
- launch a crusade
The mayor launched a crusade against litter in the city parks.
Her crusade for equal pay lasted more than a decade.
The charity's crusade to end child poverty has gained wide support.
proper nounproper
Any of the medieval military expeditions by European Christians to take control of the Holy Land.
Grammar: Capitalized; often used in the plural 'the Crusades'.
Patterns
- the First Crusade
- the Crusades
The First Crusade began in 1096.
We studied the Crusades in history class.
Word forms
| plural | crusades |
|---|
Common combinations
- launch a crusade
- The newspaper launched a crusade to save the local library.
- crusade against
- She led a crusade against smoking in public places.
- crusade for
- Their crusade for cleaner air attracted national attention.
- personal crusade
- Fighting the disease became his personal crusade.
Synonyms and how they differ
- campaign
- Campaign is a more general word for organized actions to achieve a goal, while crusade emphasizes strong moral passion.
- drive
- Drive suggests an organized effort, often shorter or more focused than a crusade.
- movement
- Movement refers to a broad group of people working for change, not necessarily one sustained effort.
Word family
- crusader noun
- A person who takes part in a crusade.
- crusading adjective
- Working energetically for a cause.
Commonly confused: crusade or crusado?
crusade vs crusado
A crusado is an old coin, not a campaign; the words look similar but are unrelated.
Practice
The group started a crusade ___ plastic pollution in the ocean.
Choose one answer.
We use 'a crusade against' something bad that we want to stop. 'For' would mean we support plastic pollution, which is the opposite. 'To' and 'with' do not fit this pattern.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “crusade”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.