Meaning & use
cuckoo
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Meanings
nouncountablebiology
A migratory bird with a two-note call that often lays its eggs in other birds' nests, leaving them to raise its chicks.
Grammar: Counted like other birds: a cuckoo, several cuckoos.
Patterns
- a cuckoo in the nest
A cuckoo laid its egg in the reed warbler's nest.
The first cuckoo of spring is welcomed in many villages.
Young cuckoos are often much larger than the foster parents feeding them.
adjectiveafter a verbinformalhumorous
Crazy or foolish.
Grammar: Informal and usually follows a verb like be or go: you must be cuckoo.
Patterns
- go cuckoo
- be cuckoo
You must be cuckoo if you think I'll swim in that cold lake.
After three days stuck indoors, the kids went cuckoo.
He's a bit cuckoo, but everybody likes him.
nouncountable
The repeated two-note call of the bird, or the sound imitated by a clock.
Grammar: Often used in the compound cuckoo clock, or on its own for the sound.
Patterns
- the cuckoo of something
We woke to the cuckoo of the wall clock at seven.
The distant cuckoo came from the woods behind the farm.
Every hour, the cuckoo popped out and called the time.
Word forms
| plural | cuckoos |
|---|
Common combinations
- cuckoo clock
- The cuckoo clock in the hall chimed at noon.
- cuckoo in the nest
- The newcomer felt like a cuckoo in the nest.
- go cuckoo
- The fans went cuckoo when the band appeared.
- cuckoo call
- The cuckoo call is a sure sign of spring.
- cuckoo bird
- The cuckoo bird does not build its own nest.
Synonyms and how they differ
- crazy
- Crazy is the general informal word and may sound stronger, while cuckoo is lighter and often playful.
- bonkers
- Bonkers is a British informal word for wildly silly or mad, a close match to the adjective sense of cuckoo.
- nuts
- Nuts is a blunt informal word and can be used for strong feelings, while cuckoo sounds more cartoonish.
- loopy
- Loopy suggests slightly confused or eccentric, a little gentler than cuckoo.
Opposites
Word family
- cuckoo-pint noun
- a woodland plant, also called lords-and-ladies
- cuckoo clock noun
- a wall clock with a wooden bird that pops out on the hour
- cuckoo spit noun
- the frothy foam on plants made by young insects
- cuckoo-land noun
- an imaginary place of foolish ideas
Commonly confused: cuckoo or coo?
cuckoo vs coo
Coo is the soft sound pigeons and doves make, whereas the cuckoo has its own two-note call.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'cuckoo' to mean crazy?
Choose one answer.
Only the third sentence uses cuckoo as an informal adjective meaning crazy. The others use it for the bird or the clock.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “cuckoo”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.