Meaning & use

curds

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/kɜːdz/
US/kɝːdz/

Meanings

  1. nounusually plural

    The thick, soft lumps that form when milk turns sour or is mixed with an acid or rennet, used to make cheese.

    Grammar: Used mostly in the plural: the curds separate from the whey.

    Patterns

    • curds and whey
    • curds of something

    When you add lemon juice to hot milk, the curds quickly separate from the liquid.

    The cheesemaker cut the curds into small cubes with a long knife.

    Fresh curds taste mild and slightly tangy.

  2. nounusually plural

    A soft, spoonable food made from milk solids or other thick material, such as a sweet fruit spread or a bean-based block.

    Grammar: Often appears in a compound: lemon curds are less common than lemon curd in everyday speech.

    Patterns

    • something curds

    She spread lemon curds on warm scones.

    The stew includes fried bean curds for extra protein.

    In some dishes, soft curds are mixed with spices and served with rice.

Word forms

singularcurd

Common combinations

curds and whey
Little by little the milk split into curds and whey.
cottage cheese curds
The cottage cheese curds were large and creamy.
cheese curds
We bought squeaky cheese curds at the farmers' market.
separate into curds
If the milk gets too hot, it can separate into curds.
drain the curds
Drain the curds in muslin cloth for an hour.

Synonyms and how they differ

clots
Clots is a looser word for any lumps that form in a liquid and is not specific to dairy.
lumps
Lumps can describe any solid chunk, while curds are specifically the soft solids formed from milk.
cheese
Cheese is the finished, pressed and usually aged food, whereas curds are an early, softer stage of it.

Opposites

whey

Word family

curd noun
the singular form, also used for a general substance
curdle verb
to form into curds, or to go sour
curdled adjective
turned sour and lumpy
curdling noun
the process of separating into curds

Commonly confused: curds or whey? curds or cards?

curds vs whey

Whey is the thin liquid left after the curds form, while curds are the solid part.

curds vs cards

Cards sounds similar in some accents but has nothing to do with milk.

Practice

After the milk soured, it separated into soft ___ and a thin yellowish liquid.

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