Meaning & use
CXXX
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Meanings
number
The Roman numeral that stands for the number 130, written as C (100) followed by XXX (30).
Grammar: Used as a fixed symbol, not as an ordinary countable noun; it does not take a plural or an article.
Patterns
- CXXX (as a numeral)
- the number CXXX
On the old clock face, the year was carved as CXXX, meaning 130.
The manuscript is dated CXXX in the margin, so scholars place it in the early second century.
She wrote CXXX on the board and asked the class to convert it to ordinary digits: 130.
number
Used after a name or title to show that a person is the 130th in a series, especially a pope or monarch.
Grammar: Comes after the name, like other Roman numerals: 'Pope CXXX' means the 130th pope with that name.
Patterns
- Name CXXX
- the CXXXth
Historians still debate the policies of Pope CXXX, whose reign lasted only a few months.
The list of bishops included a CXXX, but the numbering was later corrected.
If a king were called CXXX, we would say 'the one hundred thirtieth' in speech.
Common combinations
- CXXX in Roman numerals
- CXXX in Roman numerals is the same as 130 in Arabic numerals.
- convert CXXX to digits
- Students learned to convert CXXX to digits by adding 100 and 30.
- written as CXXX
- The number on the monument is written as CXXX, not 130.
- CXXX years
- The inscription records CXXX years since the city's founding.
Synonyms and how they differ
- 130
- The ordinary digit form; use it in everyday writing, while CXXX is mainly for formal or historical contexts.
- one hundred thirty
- The spoken form; use it when reading CXXX aloud in a sentence.
Word family
- C number
- The Roman numeral for 100.
- XXX number
- The Roman numeral for 30.
- CXXXth adjective
- The ordinal form, meaning '130th', used before a noun.
Commonly confused: CXXX or CXX? CXXX or CXXXX?
CXXX vs CXX
CXX is 120, not 130; the extra X adds ten.
CXXX vs CXXXX
CXXXX is not a standard Roman numeral because X cannot appear four times in a row; 140 is written CXL.
Practice
Which number does the Roman numeral CXXX represent?
Choose one answer.
C is 100 and XXX is 30, so together they make 130. 120 would be CXX, and 140 would be CXL.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “CXXX”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.