Meaning & use

decigram

noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈdɛsɪɡræm/
US/ˈdɛsəɡræm/

Meaning

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    A metric unit of weight equal to one tenth of a gram, or one hundred milligrams.

    Grammar: Countable, with the plural for amounts other than one: ten decigrams.

    Patterns

    • a decigram of something
    • decigrams per something

    The recipe asks for one decigram of saffron, about a pinch.

    A decigram is the same as a hundred milligrams.

    The balance in the lab measures samples down to a fraction of a decigram.

Word forms

pluraldecigrams
symboldg

Common combinations

a decigram of
Add a decigram of salt to the sample.
measure in decigrams
Chemists sometimes measure tiny samples in decigrams.
one decigram
One decigram is a tenth of a gram.
decigram scale
The pharmacy used a decigram scale.

Synonyms and how they differ

100 milligrams
A hundred milligrams equals one decigram exactly, but it is the form more usually seen in medicine and food labels.
tenth of a gram
Tenth of a gram is a plain-language way to say the same, useful when the unit is unfamiliar.
dg
Dg is the written symbol, used in tables and formulas rather than in speech.

Word family

gram noun
the base metric unit of mass
milligram noun
one thousandth of a gram
deci- prefix
meaning one tenth
decagram noun
a unit equal to ten grams

Commonly confused: decigram or decagram?

decigram vs decagram

A decagram is ten grams, while a decigram is only a tenth of a gram. The prefixes deca- and deci- are easily mixed up.

Practice

How many decigrams are in one gram?

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