Meaning & use
defamation of character
Last updated
Meaning
noununcountablelegal
The act of making false statements that damage someone's reputation, which can lead to a lawsuit.
Grammar: Uncountable: defamation of character is serious, not 'a defamation of character' (though 'a defamation case' works).
Patterns
- sue someone for defamation of character
- accuse someone of defamation of character
The actor sued the magazine for defamation of character after it printed the false story.
Spreading lies about a coworker can amount to defamation of character.
Her lawyer argued the post was defamation of character because it was untrue.
Common combinations
- sue for defamation of character
- He decided to sue for defamation of character.
- a defamation of character lawsuit
- The defamation of character lawsuit lasted two years.
- accused of defamation of character
- The blogger was accused of defamation of character.
- claim defamation of character
- She claimed defamation of character over the false rumors.
- charge of defamation of character
- The newspaper faced a charge of defamation of character.
Synonyms and how they differ
- libel
- Libel is defamation in writing or other lasting form, so it is narrower than defamation of character.
- slander
- Slander is spoken defamation, whereas defamation of character covers both spoken and written statements.
- smear
- Smear is an informal word for a damaging attack on reputation, not necessarily one that is legally false.
Opposites
Word family
- defame verb
- to damage someone's reputation with false statements
- defamatory adjective
- harmful to someone's good name
- defamer noun
- a person who defames someone
- defamation noun
- the act of damaging a reputation with false claims
Commonly confused: defamation of character or criticism?
defamation of character vs criticism
Criticism is an opinion about faults and can be true. Defamation of character involves false statements that harm a reputation.
Practice
Which situation could be defamation of character?
Choose one answer.
Defamation needs a false statement that harms a reputation. Honest opinions and disagreements are not false claims of fact.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “defamation of character”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.