Meaning & use

demonstrating

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdemənstreɪtɪŋ/
US/ˈdemənstreɪtɪŋ/

“demonstrating” is a form of “demonstrate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Making something clear by showing proof or evidence of it.

    Grammar: -ing form of demonstrate, which takes an object or a that-clause: demonstrating that the method works.

    Patterns

    • demonstrating something
    • demonstrating that something is true

    The study is demonstrating that exercise improves memory.

    She is demonstrating her skills by finishing the task early.

    Demonstrating respect costs nothing.

  2. verbtransitive

    Showing someone how a thing works or how to do it by doing it in front of them.

    Grammar: Takes an object and often a person: demonstrating a recipe to the class.

    Patterns

    • demonstrating something to someone
    • demonstrating how to do something

    The chef is demonstrating how to fold dumplings.

    A salesman was demonstrating a new vacuum cleaner at the store.

    The nurse is demonstrating the correct way to wash your hands.

  3. verbintransitive

    Taking part in a public gathering or march to show support for or anger at something.

    Grammar: No object; usually followed by against or for: demonstrating against the plan.

    Patterns

    • demonstrating against something
    • demonstrating for something

    Hundreds of students are demonstrating against the fee increase.

    Farmers were demonstrating outside parliament.

    They spent the weekend demonstrating for better wages.

Word forms

base formdemonstrate
third person singulardemonstrates
past tensedemonstrated
past participledemonstrated

Common combinations

demonstrating skill
He kept demonstrating skill beyond his years.
demonstrating against
They are demonstrating against the new law.
demonstrating a product
She is demonstrating a product at the fair.
clearly demonstrating
The results are clearly demonstrating a trend.
demonstrating the need for
The accident is demonstrating the need for better signs.

Synonyms and how they differ

showing
Showing is a more everyday and less formal word, and does not necessarily suggest careful proof or a teaching purpose.
proving
Proving suggests the evidence is conclusive, whereas demonstrating can simply make something visible.
protesting
Protesting is the closer synonym for the public-gathering sense, and always shows opposition, unlike demonstrating, which can show support.
illustrating
Illustrating means making a point clearer with an example or picture, a more limited kind of demonstrating.

Opposites

concealinghiding

Word family

demonstration noun
a showing of proof or a public protest
demonstrator noun
a person who shows a product or takes part in a protest
demonstrable adjective
able to be shown clearly to be true
demonstrative adjective
openly showing feelings, or in grammar, pointing out a thing

Commonly confused: demonstrating or illustrating?

demonstrating vs illustrating

Illustrating adds pictures or examples to explain a point, while demonstrating shows by doing or by proof.

Practice

The engineer is ___ how the new pump works to a group of visitors.

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