Meaning & use

demotic

adjective, noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/diˈmɒt.ɪk/
US/diˈmɑː.t̬ɪk/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Belonging to the everyday language or style used by ordinary people, rather than formal or learned speech.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: demotic speech, a demotic style.

    Patterns

    • demotic language
    • a demotic style

    The politician adopted a demotic tone to seem closer to ordinary voters.

    The poet mixed lofty phrases with demotic slang.

    The novel is written in lively, demotic English.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounspecialist

    Of or relating to a simplified form of ancient Egyptian writing used for everyday documents.

    Grammar: Often capitalized in this sense: Demotic script.

    Patterns

    • demotic script
    • demotic writing

    The Rosetta Stone carries a text in demotic script.

    Scholars studied the demotic papyri to learn about daily life.

    Demotic writing was faster than hieroglyphs.

  3. noununcountablespecialist

    The everyday spoken form of a language, especially modern Greek, as opposed to the older formal form.

    Grammar: Uncountable; usually used with the, and often capitalized for the script.

    Patterns

    • the demotic

    Modern Greek schools now teach the demotic.

    He wrote his column in the demotic rather than the formal register.

    The Egyptian demotic replaced older scripts in daily use.

Common combinations

demotic speech
Her demotic speech endeared her to local residents.
demotic style
The paper is written in a demotic style.
demotic Greek
Demotic Greek is the spoken language of everyday life.
demotic script
The scribe wrote the receipt in demotic script.
a demotic touch
The speech had a demotic touch that charmed the crowd.

Synonyms and how they differ

colloquial
Colloquial describes informal conversation, while demotic suggests the language of the common people as a social group.
vernacular
Vernacular is the native language of a place and sets it against a learned language like Latin.
popular
Popular means liked or used by many people and does not point to a language register.
informal
Informal is a general label for relaxed language and lacks the social or class overtone of demotic.

Opposites

Word family

demos noun
the ordinary people of a state, from Greek
democracy noun
a system of government by the people
demotically adverb
in an everyday style of language

Commonly confused: demotic or demonic?

demotic vs demonic

Demonic means like or caused by a demon, and has nothing to do with ordinary language.

Practice

The columnist deliberately writes in a ___ style so that every reader can follow her.

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