Meaning & use
demur vs. demure
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Meanings
phrasefixed phraseformal
A pair of look-alike words: demur is a verb for politely objecting or hesitating, while demure is an adjective for shy and modest.
Grammar: Compare the parts of speech: she demurred (verb) versus a demure smile (adjective).
Patterns
- demur at something
- demur to something
- a demure person
When asked to speak, he demurred and passed the microphone.
She gave a demure smile and lowered her eyes.
Writers confuse demur and demure, but one is a verb and the other an adjective.
phrasefixed phraseformal
A reminder that demur rhymes with her while demure rhymes with pure, so the endings sound different.
Grammar: A pronunciation tip: demur has no final e and stresses the second syllable.
Patterns
- demur versus demure
Demur ends like her, but demure ends like pure.
If you hear dih-MYOOR, the word is demure.
Remember that the final e makes demure a longer sound.
Common combinations
- demur at
- The manager demurred at the cost.
- demur to
- He demurred to his colleague's expertise.
- without demur
- She accepted the changes without demur.
- demure smile
- A demure smile crossed her face.
- demure dress
- She wore a demure dress with long sleeves.
- demurely
- He demurely declined the compliment.
Synonyms and how they differ
- object
- Object (verb) states open disagreement, while demur is quieter and more hesitant.
- hesitate
- Hesitate means to pause from uncertainty, and not necessarily to refuse.
- modest
- Modest is the neutral cousin of demure, applied to people who avoid showing off.
- coy
- Coy suggests pretended shyness, while demure suggests genuinely quiet reserve.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: demur vs. demure or demure? demur vs. demure or demur?
demur vs. demure vs demure
If you mean a shy, quiet manner, you need the adjective demure with the final e.
demur vs. demure vs demur
If you mean to object, the verb has no final e and needs endings like -red: demurred.
Practice
Choose the correct word: "Asked to lead the project, Maya ______ and suggested a colleague instead."
Choose one answer.
A past-tense verb is needed, and the verb is demur, doubling the r in demurred. Demure is an adjective.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “demur vs. demure”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.