Meaning & use

depleting

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/dɪˈpliːtɪŋ/
US/dɪˈpliːtɪŋ/

“depleting” is a form of “deplete”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. verbtransitive

    Gradually reducing the amount or supply of something until little is left.

    Grammar: Takes an object: activities that deplete resources. The -ing form often appears in continuous tenses or as an adjective.

    Patterns

    • deplete something
    • deplete resources
    • depleting the supply

    Overfishing is depleting fish stocks faster than they can recover.

    The long drought had been depleting the region's water reserves for months.

    Burning fossil fuels is depleting the ozone layer.

Word forms

third person singulardepletes
past tensedepleted
past participledepleted
present participledepleting

Common combinations

deplete resources
The war has depleted the country's resources.
deplete the ozone layer
Certain chemicals are known to deplete the ozone layer.
severely depleted
Fish populations are severely depleted in this area.
depleting reserves
The company is worried about its depleting reserves of cash.

Synonyms and how they differ

exhaust
Exhaust suggests using something up completely, often with a sense of finality, while deplete focuses on a gradual reduction that may not be total.
drain
Drain often implies a steady, often unwanted loss, like water draining away; deplete is more neutral and technical.
reduce
Reduce is a general word for making something smaller; deplete is stronger and specifically about diminishing a supply or resource.

Opposites

Word family

depletion noun
The process or result of reducing something, especially a natural resource.
depleted adjective
Having had a large amount of something used up; e.g., depleted uranium.

Commonly confused: depleting or deplete?

depleting vs deplete

Deplete is the base verb; depleting is its -ing form, used in continuous tenses or as a participle.

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