Meaning & use
depleting
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“depleting” is a form of “deplete”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meaning
verbtransitive
Gradually reducing the amount or supply of something until little is left.
Grammar: Takes an object: activities that deplete resources. The -ing form often appears in continuous tenses or as an adjective.
Patterns
- deplete something
- deplete resources
- depleting the supply
Overfishing is depleting fish stocks faster than they can recover.
The long drought had been depleting the region's water reserves for months.
Burning fossil fuels is depleting the ozone layer.
Word forms
| third person singular | depletes |
|---|---|
| past tense | depleted |
| past participle | depleted |
| present participle | depleting |
Common combinations
- deplete resources
- The war has depleted the country's resources.
- deplete the ozone layer
- Certain chemicals are known to deplete the ozone layer.
- severely depleted
- Fish populations are severely depleted in this area.
- depleting reserves
- The company is worried about its depleting reserves of cash.
Synonyms and how they differ
- exhaust
- Exhaust suggests using something up completely, often with a sense of finality, while deplete focuses on a gradual reduction that may not be total.
- drain
- Drain often implies a steady, often unwanted loss, like water draining away; deplete is more neutral and technical.
- reduce
- Reduce is a general word for making something smaller; deplete is stronger and specifically about diminishing a supply or resource.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: depleting or deplete?
depleting vs deplete
Deplete is the base verb; depleting is its -ing form, used in continuous tenses or as a participle.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'depleting' correctly?
Choose one answer.
Depleting means gradually reducing a supply or resource, so 'raw materials' fits. 'Workers' and 'morale' are not typically depleted in this sense; they might be exhausted or lowered. 'Depleting to produce' is ungrammatical because deplete is transitive.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “depleting”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.