Meaning & use

derivational

adjective·Academic

Last updated

Relating to the formation of new words by adding prefixes or suffixes to existing words or roots.

See it in a sentence

The suffix "-ness" is a derivational morpheme that turns adjectives into nouns.

Linguists study derivational patterns to understand how vocabulary expands over time.

A note on using this word

In linguistics, "derivational" morphology contrasts with "inflectional" morphology, which changes grammatical function rather than creating new words.

Words with an opposite meaning

inflectional

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “derivational”, then compare your use with the examples above.

Your draft stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.