Meaning & use

descriptive label

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/dɪˈskrɪptɪv ˌleɪbl/
US/dɪˈskrɪptɪv ˌleɪbl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A word or short phrase that names what something is or what it is like.

    Grammar: Countable: one descriptive label, two descriptive labels.

    Patterns

    • a descriptive label for something
    • attach a descriptive label to something
    • use something as a descriptive label

    The museum put a descriptive label beside every painting.

    'Fast-growing' is a descriptive label for the plant.

    Scientists prefer a descriptive label to a number.

  2. nouncountabledisapproving

    A general word or category used to describe a person or group, often instead of a specific name.

    Grammar: Often used when the label may be unfair or too simple.

    Patterns

    • a descriptive label for someone
    • apply a descriptive label to a group

    'Troublemaker' is a descriptive label that newspapers sometimes use unfairly.

    He dislikes the descriptive label 'elderly' because it says nothing about him.

    Teachers should avoid descriptive labels that limit a child.

Word forms

pluraldescriptive labels

Common combinations

attach a descriptive label
The editor attached a descriptive label to each photo.
a descriptive label for
'Coastal' is a useful descriptive label for these towns.
use something as a descriptive label
The report uses 'at risk' as a descriptive label.
a clear descriptive label
Every jar needs a clear descriptive label.
a descriptive label on a product
The descriptive label on the product lists all the ingredients.

Synonyms and how they differ

tag
More informal and often used on websites; a tag is usually a short keyword, while a descriptive label can be a whole phrase.
caption
A caption is text placed under a picture; a descriptive label names or classifies something rather than explaining a picture.
name
A name identifies one thing, whereas a descriptive label says what kind of thing it is.

Word family

describe verb
To say what someone or something is like.
description noun
A spoken or written account of what something is like.
descriptively adverb
In a way that describes something.

Commonly confused: descriptive label or prescriptive? descriptive label or title?

descriptive label vs prescriptive

'Descriptive' means describing how things are; 'prescriptive' means saying how they should be. A descriptive label records a fact, not a rule.

descriptive label vs title

A title is the official name of a work or job; a descriptive label is a word that classifies or describes.

Practice

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