Meaning & use

desegregate

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌdiːˈseɡrɪɡeɪt/
US/ˌdiːˈseɡrɪɡeɪt/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To end the policy of separating people by race in schools or other public places.

    Grammar: Takes an object: desegregate schools. Often used in passive: The schools were desegregated.

    Patterns

    • desegregate something
    • be desegregated

    The court ordered the city to desegregate its public schools.

    Many Southern universities were desegregated in the 1960s.

    The new law aimed to desegregate public transportation.

  2. verbintransitive

    To become integrated after a period of racial separation.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by 'by' or 'over time'.

    Patterns

    • desegregate by something
    • desegregate over time

    The schools desegregated gradually over the next decade.

    The military desegregated by executive order in 1948.

Word forms

third person singulardesegregates
past tensedesegregated
past participledesegregated
-ing formdesegregating

Common combinations

desegregate schools
The government took steps to desegregate schools across the state.
desegregate public facilities
Activists pushed to desegregate public facilities like buses and parks.
court-ordered desegregation
The court-ordered desegregation plan faced strong opposition.

Synonyms and how they differ

integrate
Integrate is broader, meaning to combine parts into a whole; desegregate specifically means ending racial separation.

Opposites

Word family

desegregation noun
The process of ending racial separation.
desegregationist noun
A person who supports desegregation.

Commonly confused: desegregate or dissociate?

desegregate vs dissociate

Dissociate means to disconnect or separate mentally; desegregate means to end racial separation.

Practice

The 1954 Supreme Court decision helped ___ public schools in the United States.

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