Meaning & use

diction

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈdɪkʃn/
US/ˈdɪkʃən/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The choice and use of words in speech or writing, especially for clarity, style, or effect.

    Grammar: Uncountable; pair with adjectives like clear, careful, or simple.

    Patterns

    • clear diction
    • careful diction
    • simple diction
    • formal diction

    Her clear diction made the lecture easy to follow.

    The poet's formal diction suited the solemn subject.

    Careless diction weakened the argument.

  2. noununcountablemusic

    The clarity and distinctness with which someone pronounces words, especially in singing.

    Grammar: Uncountable; common with clear or poor in performance contexts.

    Patterns

    • clear diction
    • poor diction
    • diction coach

    The soprano's diction carried every word to the balcony.

    He worked with a diction coach before the audition.

Common combinations

clear diction
Clear diction helps language learners understand fast speech.
careful diction
The lawyer used careful diction to avoid ambiguity.
poor diction
Poor diction made the announcement hard to hear.
diction coach
A diction coach corrected her consonants before opening night.
formal diction
Formal diction fits academic essays better than text messages.

Synonyms and how they differ

wording
Names the exact words chosen; diction also judges their style and clarity.
phrasing
Emphasizes how ideas are expressed; diction focuses on word choice.
enunciation
Applies to pronunciation sense, stressing distinct sounds.
articulation
Covers clear speech and expression; broader than diction.

Opposites

mumbling

Commonly confused: diction or dictation? diction or dictionary?

diction vs dictation

Dictation is writing down what someone says; diction is word choice or pronunciation.

diction vs dictionary

A dictionary is a reference book; diction is how words are chosen or pronounced.

Practice

In which sentence does diction mean pronunciation rather than word choice?

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