Meaning & use

discretionary expenses

noun·Academicfinance

Last updated

UK/dɪˈskreʃənəri ɪkˈspensɪz/
US/dɪˈskreʃəneri ɪkˈspensɪz/

“discretionary expenses” is a form of “discretionary expense”.

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    Costs that a person or business chooses to pay for and could skip if needed, such as entertainment, dining out or luxury items.

    Grammar: Plural of discretionary expense; a single item is a discretionary expense.

    Patterns

    • cut discretionary expenses
    • spend on discretionary expenses

    When money got tight, the family cut discretionary expenses like streaming and takeout.

    Her budget separates rent and bills from discretionary expenses such as hobbies.

    Discretionary expenses usually fall first during a recession.

Word forms

singulardiscretionary expense

Common combinations

cut discretionary expenses
They cut discretionary expenses to build savings.
limit discretionary expenses
The company agreed to limit discretionary expenses this quarter.
track discretionary expenses
A spending app helps you track discretionary expenses.
monthly discretionary expenses
His monthly discretionary expenses include gym fees and movies.
discretionary expenses versus necessities
Learn to tell discretionary expenses from necessities.

Synonyms and how they differ

optional spending
Optional spending is plainer and used in everyday conversation, whereas discretionary expenses is common in finance.
non-essential costs
Non-essential costs stresses that you do not need them, while discretionary expenses stresses that you choose them.
wants
Wants is a casual budgeting term set against needs, while discretionary expenses is the formal label.
luxuries
Luxuries suggests costly extras, but discretionary expenses can also include ordinary small treats.

Opposites

fixed expensesnecessities

Word family

discretion noun
the freedom to decide for yourself
discretionary adjective
left to personal choice
expense noun
money spent on something
expenditure noun
the total amount of money spent

Commonly confused: discretionary expenses or discretionary vs. discreet?

discretionary expenses vs discretionary vs. discreet

Discretionary means optional or left to choice, while discreet means careful not to attract attention or reveal secrets.

Practice

To save for a deposit, they cut ___ such as dining out and new clothes.

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