Meaning & use

dismissal

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/dɪsˈmɪsl/
US/dɪsˈmɪsl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The act of officially removing someone from their job.

    Grammar: Can be used with 'a' or without an article: 'a dismissal' or 'dismissal'.

    Patterns

    • dismissal of someone
    • unfair dismissal
    • wrongful dismissal
    • face dismissal

    The manager's dismissal came as a shock to the whole team.

    She is claiming unfair dismissal after being fired without warning.

    The company announced the dismissal of three senior employees.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    The rejection of an idea, claim, or suggestion as not worth considering.

    Grammar: Often followed by 'of': 'dismissal of the proposal'.

    Patterns

    • dismissal of something
    • complete dismissal
    • summary dismissal

    His dismissal of the evidence angered the scientists.

    The proposal met with a quick dismissal from the board.

  3. nouncountable or uncountablelegal

    A formal decision by a judge to end a court case without a full trial.

    Grammar: Used in legal contexts: 'motion for dismissal'.

    Patterns

    • dismissal of charges
    • motion for dismissal
    • wrongful dismissal

    The judge ordered the dismissal of all charges against the defendant.

    The lawyer filed a motion for dismissal, arguing lack of evidence.

Word forms

pluraldismissals

Common combinations

unfair dismissal
She won her case for unfair dismissal and received compensation.
wrongful dismissal
He sued the company for wrongful dismissal after being fired illegally.
dismissal of charges
The dismissal of charges meant he could go free.
face dismissal
Employees who break the rules may face dismissal.

Synonyms and how they differ

firing
Informal and direct; 'dismissal' is more formal and often used in official or legal contexts.
termination
Formal and neutral, often used in HR documents; 'dismissal' can imply fault or unfairness.
rejection
Used for ideas or proposals; 'dismissal' is stronger and suggests not even considering them.

Opposites

Word family

dismiss verb
To remove someone from a job or reject an idea.
dismissive adjective
Showing that you do not think something is important or worth considering.
dismissively adverb
In a manner that shows you think something is unimportant.

Practice

The employee is taking the company to court for ______ dismissal.

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