Meaning & use

dispensing

noun, adjective, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/dɪˈspensɪŋ/
US/dɪˈspensɪŋ/

“dispensing” is a form of “dispense”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The act or job of giving out something, especially medicine prepared by a pharmacist, or portions from a machine.

    Grammar: Used without an or plural: dispensing is done at the back counter.

    Patterns

    • dispensing of something

    Dispensing at the pharmacy slows down when two staff are away.

    She trained for two years in hospital dispensing.

    Automatic dispensing of soap keeps the washroom cleaner.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Used for giving out medicine or measured amounts of something.

    Grammar: Comes before the noun: a dispensing chemist.

    Patterns

    • a dispensing X

    The dispensing pharmacist checked the label twice.

    A dispensing machine in the lobby sells hot drinks.

    The clinic has its own dispensing room.

  3. verbtransitive or intransitive

    The -ing form of dispense: giving out or supplying something to people.

    Grammar: As a verb form it follows be: she is dispensing advice.

    Patterns

    • dispensing something to someone

    He was dispensing free samples at the market stall.

    The judge is known for dispensing justice quickly.

    The machine kept dispensing coins after the jam was fixed.

Word forms

base formdispense
third person singulardispenses
past tensedispensed

Common combinations

dispensing chemist
The dispensing chemist explained how often to take the tablets.
dispensing pharmacy
Our dispensing pharmacy opens at eight.
dispensing doctor
In the village the dispensing doctor also supplies the medicine.
dispensing machine
The dispensing machine only accepts coins.
dispensing with formalities
Dispensing with formalities, they started the meeting at once.
dispensing advice
He enjoys dispensing advice to younger colleagues.

Synonyms and how they differ

distributing
Distributing stresses sharing items out among many people, while dispensing often means giving a measured amount from a source.
handing out
Handing out is more casual and suits flyers or sweets; dispensing sounds more official or mechanical.
administering
Administering is used for giving a treatment to a patient, whereas dispensing covers preparing and supplying the medicine.
providing
Providing is general and can mean any supply, while dispensing suggests a controlled portion.

Word family

dispenser noun
A machine or container that releases measured amounts.
dispensary noun
A place where medicines are prepared and given out.
dispensable adjective
Not essential; able to be done without.
indispensable adjective
So important that you cannot do without it.
dispensation noun
Special permission to break a rule.

Commonly confused: dispensing or dispersing?

dispensing vs dispersing

Dispersing means scattering or spreading apart, as a crowd does; dispensing means giving out.

Practice

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