Meaning & use

dispersers

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/dɪˈspɜːsəz/
US/dɪˈspɜːrsərz/

“dispersers” is a form of “disperser”.

Meanings

  1. nouncountablebiology

    In biology, an animal or other agent that carries seeds or spores away from the parent plant.

    Grammar: Countable; the singular is 'disperser'. Use 'dispersers' for more than one.

    Patterns

    • seed dispersers
    • dispersers of seeds

    Birds and bats are important seed dispersers in tropical forests.

    The loss of large dispersers can change the whole forest.

    Wind and water also act as dispersers for some plants.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A device or substance that spreads particles, droplets, or gas over an area.

    Grammar: Often used in technical descriptions of equipment or chemicals.

    Patterns

    • a disperser of something
    • chemical dispersers

    The factory installed new dispersers to reduce pollution.

    Oil dispersers were sprayed on the spill.

Word forms

singulardisperser

Common combinations

seed dispersers
Seed dispersers help plants colonize new areas.
important dispersers
Fruit bats are important dispersers in many ecosystems.
act as dispersers
Some insects act as dispersers for fungi.
loss of dispersers
The loss of dispersers can lead to fewer new trees.

Synonyms and how they differ

spreader
Spreader is a general word for anything that spreads something; disperser is the technical term in biology.
distributor
Distributor is used for people or companies that supply goods, not for animals carrying seeds.

Opposites

Word family

disperse verb
To spread out over a wide area.
dispersal noun
The process of spreading.
dispersive adjective
Tending to spread out.

Commonly confused: dispersers or dispenser?

dispersers vs dispenser

A dispenser gives out something, like a soap dispenser; a disperser spreads things over an area.

Practice

Many trees rely on birds as seed ______ to spread their seeds.

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