Meaning & use

displace

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/dɪsˈpleɪs/
US/dɪsˈpleɪs/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To force people or animals to leave the place where they normally live.

    Grammar: Takes an object: The war displaced thousands of families.

    Patterns

    • displace someone
    • be displaced by something
    • displaced people

    The rising sea has displaced whole villages along the coast.

    More than a million people were displaced by the earthquake.

    The dam displaced local farmers from their land.

  2. verbtransitive

    To take the place of something, especially so that the original is no longer used or available.

    Grammar: Takes an object: Email has largely displaced traditional letters.

    Patterns

    • displace something
    • be displaced by something

    Online news has slowly displaced printed newspapers.

    The new material could displace steel in car manufacturing.

    In many offices, video calls have displaced business travel.

  3. verbtransitivetechnical

    To move something out of its usual position, especially in science or engineering.

    Grammar: Takes an object: The weight displaced the water.

    Patterns

    • displace something
    • displace water

    The stone displaced a small amount of water in the jar.

    The earthquake displaced the ground by several centimeters.

    A floating object displaces its own weight in water.

Word forms

third person singulardisplaces
past tensedisplaced
past participledisplaced
-ing formdisplacing

Common combinations

displaced persons
The camp provides shelter for displaced persons.
be displaced by
Many workers were displaced by machines.
displace the population
The flood displaced the entire population of the town.
displace water
The heavy object displaced a lot of water.

Synonyms and how they differ

replace
Replace means one thing takes the place of another, often deliberately; displace often suggests force or pressure.
evict
Evict is a legal term for forcing someone out of a property; displace is broader and can be caused by war, disaster, or economics.
uproot
Uproot emphasizes pulling people away from their home and roots; displace focuses on the loss of place.

Opposites

Word family

displacement noun
The act of forcing people or things out of place, or the amount moved.
displaced adjective
Forced to leave home, as in displaced families.

Commonly confused: displace or replace?

displace vs replace

Replace means to put something new in the place of something old; displace means to force something out of its place, often unintentionally.

Practice

The new highway project will ______ hundreds of residents from their homes.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “displace”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words